Sunday, June 17, 2012

Jabulani Africa ("Rejoice Africa")

The end of the semester is within sight with my students writing their examination this past week. The examination for the 600 or so first year students was held in the examination hall on campus - a gigantic space with enough desks to accommodate such a large section. I've never seen anything like it: the students wrote the examination for about four hours, of which I proctored, walking up and down the long aisles to ensure that they were using the correct testing booklet, answering questions, and ensuring truthfulness (cheating). This upcoming week I have to grade their examinations (no, not all 600) and then I'm officially on break!

Simple equation: Italian Post + South African Post = Disastrous service. This week I received a note in the mail saying that I had a piece of "registered" mail at the post office waiting for me. Concerned that it was (yet) another speeding ticket, I hesitantly went to the post office to find that it was, in fact, a letter that Giulia sent in mid-April for my birthday (1 May). What made the two-month delay in delivery more ridiculous is that she sent it expedited from Rome (~5 euro for a letter!). 

One aspect of South Africa that I'm continuing to appreciate is the weather. Now, I don’t want you (the reader) to think to yourself, "why do I care about the weather and why is Scott writing about this?" I think weather has a major impact on your life, whether consciously or subconsciously. Winter been in full-swing and although it is cold in the morning, everyday guarantees warmth and sun. It's amazing to me that the sun shines everyday … the lack of sunshine, I feel, is the real issue with winters in the Midwest.

"Encounters: A South African Documentary Festival" is from 12 June to 24 June at the Bioscope Theatre, an independent theatre, downtown in the old manufacturing district of Johannesburg. I was able to catch three films this week: Island President, Progress, and Under African Skies. I thoroughly enjoyed each film and I thought that the Bioscope picked a nice variety to show. The Island President is about (former) President Nasheed of the Maldives and his attempt to bring to light the effect of climate change on his country during the 2009 Copenhagen Conference on Climate Change. With a rising sea level, the Maldives, a chain of 2000 islands at sea level, will predictably be destroyed. The documentary followed him as he campaigned to find consensus among world leaders - and the extraordinary actions he took to help develop the movement. Progress is about a rugby club from Uitenhage (Eastern Cape - north of Port Elizabeth). It chronicled the players' lives, the impact of rugby in their diverse, manufacturing community and their victory over one of the most decorated teams in the country (Stellenbosch, the "Maties"). Under African Skies was about Paul Simon's 25th Anniversary concert in South Africa for his album, "Graceland." The album is highly controversial due to Simon breaking the artist ban in South Africa (he claims to be "invited"). Many South Africans view the album as a way for Simon to take advantage of the situation in South Africa, the end of the Apartheid. The album, recorded with many South African artists, showed the diversity of Simon's songwriting and was well received (in both album sales and awards).

On Saturday, I went with Gerhard and Marlize to Maike and Tasmin's (their daughters) orchestra concert at a local school. Again, I was very impressed with the skill level and diversity of music they performed. It's obvious that the members of the orchestra are passionate about music and the conductor is doing great things. Afterward, I went back to their house for a braai (cookout), watched the South Africa versus England rugby match, and spent the night. It was really nice to spend time with them and relax. Also, we finalized the plans for the road trip (we leave in two weekends) - its amazing that its almost here!

Literature Review: A book that a fellow Fulbrighter recommended that I read is R.W. Johnson's South Africa's Brave New World. I started reading it this week and couldn't put it down. Overall, it chronicles the less-than-fairy tale end of Apartheid with corruption, graft, assassination, and power struggles that are not part of the mainstream notion of the "1994 Election."

The Amazon Book Review writes: "The universal jubilation that greeted Nelson Mandela's inauguration as president of South Africa in 1994 and the process by which the nightmare of Apartheid had been banished is one of the most thrilling, hopeful stories in the modern era: peaceful, rational change was possible and, as with the fall of the Berlin Wall, the weight of an oppressive history was suddenly lifted. R.W. Johnson's major new book tells the story of South Africa from that magic period to the bitter disappointment of the present. As it turned out, it was not so easy for South Africa to shake off its past. The profound damage of Apartheid meant there was not an adequate educated black middle class to run the new state and apartheid had done great psychological harm too, issues that no amount of goodwill could wish away. Equally damaging were the new leaders, many of whom had lived in exile or in prison for much of their adult lives and who tried to impose decrepit, Eastern Bloc political ideas on a world that had long moved on. This disastrous combination has had a terrible impact; it poisoned everything from big business to education to energy utilities to AIDS policy to relations with Zimbabwe. At the heart of the book lies the ruinous figure of Thabo Mbeki, whose over-reaching ambitions led to catastrophic failure on almost every front. But, as Johnson makes clear, Mbeki may have contributed more than anyone else to bringing South Africa close to "failed state" status, but he had plenty of help."

This book really challenged the traditional notion I had (and I believe that many Americans/"Westerners" have) of the end of the Apartheid, Nelson Mandela, and South Africa today. 

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